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Hereditary Cancer Syndromes >   BRIP1, BARD1, RAD51C, RAD51D

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CANCER

GENETIC CANCER RISK

Female Breast

High Risk

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CANCER

GENETIC CANCER RISK

Ovarian

High Risk

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CANCER

GENETIC CANCER RISK

Ovarian

High Risk

Breast

High Risk

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CANCER TYPE

AGE RANGE

CANCER RISK

RISK FOR GENERAL POPULATION 

Female Breast

To age 80

22%, with a particularly increased risk for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC)

10.7%

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CANCER TYPE

AGE RANGE

CANCER RISK

RISK FOR GENERAL POPULATION 

Ovarian

To age 80

5.8%

0.9%

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CANCER TYPE

AGE RANGE

CANCER RISK

RISK FOR GENERAL POPULATION 

Ovarian

To age 50

1.0%

0.2%

To age 80

6.7%

0.9%

Female Breast

To age 80

20%, with a particularly increased risk for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

10.7%

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CANCER TYPE

AGE RANGE

CANCER RISK

RISK FOR GENERAL POPULATION 

Ovarian

To age 50

2.3%

0.2%

To age 80

14.8%

0.9%

Female Breast

To age 80

19%, with a particularly increased risk for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

10.7%

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CANCER TYPE

PROCEDURE

AGE TO BEGIN

FREQUENCY

Female Breast

Breast awareness - Women should be familiar with their breasts and promptly report changes to their healthcare provider. Periodic, consistent breast self-examination (BSE) may facilitate breast awareness.

Individualized

N/A

Clinical encounter, including clinical breast exam, ongoing risk assessment and risk-reduction counseling

When genetic risk is identified, but not before age 21

Every 6 to 12 months

Mammography and consideration of breast MRI with contrast

Age 40, or modified to a younger age based on the family history of breast cancer

Annually

Consider additional risk-reduction strategies.

Individualized

N/A

For Patients With A Cancer Diagnosis

For patients with a gene mutation and a diagnosis of cancer, targeted therapies may be available as a treatment option for certain tumor types (e.g., PARP-inhibitors).

N/A

N/A

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CANCER TYPE

PROCEDURE

AGE TO BEGIN

FREQUENCY

Ovarian

Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO).

45 to 50 years, or earlier if there is a family history of ovarian cancer at a younger age

N/A

Other than consideration of BSO, currently there are no specific medical management recommendations for ovarian cancer risk in mutation carriers. However, the increase in risk may warrant consideration of individualized ovarian cancer risk-reduction strategies using other currently available options, such as surveillance and the use of risk-reducing agents.

Individualized

N/A

For Patients With A Cancer Diagnosis

 For patients with a gene mutation and a diagnosis of cancer, targeted therapies may be available as a treatment option for certain tumor types (e.g., PARP-inhibitors).

N/A

N/A

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CANCER TYPE

PROCEDURE

AGE TO BEGIN

FREQUENCY

Ovarian

Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO).

45 to 50 years, or earlier if there is a family history of ovarian cancer at a younger age

N/A

Other than consideration of BSO, currently there are no specific medical management recommendations for ovarian cancer risk in mutation carriers. However, the increase in risk may warrant consideration of individualized ovarian cancer risk-reduction strategies using other currently available options, such as surveillance and the use of risk-reducing agents.

Individualized

N/A

Female Breast

Mammography and consideration of breast MRI with contrast

40 years

Annually

For Patients With A Cancer Diagnosis

For patients with a gene mutation and a diagnosis of cancer, targeted therapies may be available as a treatment option for certain tumor types (e.g., PARP-inhibitors).

N/A

N/A

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CANCER TYPE

PROCEDURE

AGE TO BEGIN

FREQUENCY

Ovarian

Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO).

45 to 50 years, or earlier if there is a family history of ovarian cancer at a younger age

N/A

Other than consideration of BSO, currently there are no specific medical management recommendations for ovarian cancer risk in mutation carriers. However, the increase in risk may warrant consideration of individualized ovarian cancer risk-reduction strategies using other currently available options, such as surveillance and the use of risk-reducing agents.

Individualized

N/A

Female Breast

Mammography and consideration of breast MRI with contrast

40 years

Annually

For Patients With A Cancer Diagnosis

For patients with a gene mutation and a diagnosis of cancer, targeted therapies may be available as a treatment option for certain tumor types (e.g., PARP-inhibitors).

N/A

N/A

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